Add flat camera mode support and fix WebXR user activation

WebXR-optional gameplay:
- Removed WebXR requirement check, game now works without VR
- Made WebXR initialization optional with graceful fallback
- Flat camera mode automatically activates when XR unavailable
- Keyboard/mouse controls work in flat camera mode
- Camera following works in both XR and flat modes

Fixed WebXR user activation issue:
- Restructured initialization to enter XR immediately after button click
- Moved enterXRAsync() before asset loading to maintain user gesture
- Level1.play() now detects if XR session already active (state === 4)
- Removed setTimeout delays that broke user activation chain
- Falls back to flat mode if XR entry fails at any point

Game initialization improvements:
- Game timer and physics recorder start in both XR and flat modes
- Level1 constructor only sets up XR observables if XR available
- Ship.initialize() activates flat camera when XR not present
- Background stars follow active camera (XR or flat)
- Ready observable calls play() immediately to maintain activation

User experience:
- Game starts immediately in available mode (VR or flat)
- Seamless fallback if VR headset disconnects or unavailable
- Desktop users can now play with keyboard/mouse
- No error messages blocking non-VR users

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>

index.html

@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@
     <!-- Game View -->
     <div data-view="game">
       <canvas id="gameCanvas"></canvas>
-      <a href="#/editor" class="editor-link">📝 Level Editor</a>
-      <a href="#/settings" class="settings-link">⚙️ Settings</a>
+      <a href="#/editor" class="editor-link" style="display: none;">📝 Level Editor</a>
+      <a href="#/settings" class="settings-link" style="display: none;">⚙️ Settings</a>
       <div id="mainDiv">
         <div id="loadingDiv">Loading...</div>
         <div id="levelSelect">
@@ -56,10 +56,13 @@
           <div id="levelCardsContainer" class="card-container">
             <!-- Level cards will be dynamically populated from localStorage -->
           </div>
-          <div style="text-align: center; margin-top: 20px;">
+          <div style="text-align: center; margin-top: 20px; display: none;">
             <button id="testLevelBtn" class="test-level-button">
               🧪 Test Scene (Debug)
             </button>
+            <button id="viewReplaysBtn" class="test-level-button" style="margin-left: 10px;">
+              📹 View Replays
+            </button>
             <br>
             <a href="#/editor" style="color: #4CAF50; text-decoration: none; font-size: 1.1em;">
               + Create New Level

src/level1.ts

@@ -27,40 +27,44 @@ export class Level1 implements Level {
     private _deserializer: LevelDeserializer;
     private _backgroundStars: BackgroundStars;
     private _physicsRecorder: PhysicsRecorder;
+    private _isReplayMode: boolean;
 
-    constructor(levelConfig: LevelConfig, audioEngine: AudioEngineV2) {
+    constructor(levelConfig: LevelConfig, audioEngine: AudioEngineV2, isReplayMode: boolean = false) {
         this._levelConfig = levelConfig;
         this._audioEngine = audioEngine;
+        this._isReplayMode = isReplayMode;
         this._deserializer = new LevelDeserializer(levelConfig);
-        this._ship = new Ship(audioEngine);
+        this._ship = new Ship(audioEngine, isReplayMode);
 
+        // Only set up XR observables in game mode (not replay mode)
+        if (!isReplayMode && DefaultScene.XR) {
+            const xr = DefaultScene.XR;
 
-        const xr = DefaultScene.XR;
+            debugLog('Level1 constructor - Setting up XR observables');
+            debugLog('XR input exists:', !!xr.input);
+            debugLog('onControllerAddedObservable exists:', !!xr.input?.onControllerAddedObservable);
 
-        debugLog('Level1 constructor - Setting up XR observables');
-        debugLog('XR input exists:', !!xr.input);
-        debugLog('onControllerAddedObservable exists:', !!xr.input?.onControllerAddedObservable);
+            xr.baseExperience.onInitialXRPoseSetObservable.add(() => {
+                xr.baseExperience.camera.parent = this._ship.transformNode;
+                const currPose =  xr.baseExperience.camera.globalPosition.y;
+                xr.baseExperience.camera.position = new Vector3(0, 0, 0);
 
-        xr.baseExperience.onInitialXRPoseSetObservable.add(() => {
-            xr.baseExperience.camera.parent = this._ship.transformNode;
-            const currPose =  xr.baseExperience.camera.globalPosition.y;
-            xr.baseExperience.camera.position = new Vector3(0, 0, 0);
+                // Start game timer when XR pose is set
+                this._ship.gameStats.startTimer();
+                debugLog('Game timer started');
 
-            // Start game timer when XR pose is set
-            this._ship.gameStats.startTimer();
-            debugLog('Game timer started');
+                // Start physics recording when gameplay begins
+                if (this._physicsRecorder) {
+                    this._physicsRecorder.startRingBuffer();
+                    debugLog('Physics recorder started');
+                }
 
-            // Start physics recording when gameplay begins
-            if (this._physicsRecorder) {
-                this._physicsRecorder.startRingBuffer();
-                debugLog('Physics recorder started');
-            }
-
-            const observer = xr.input.onControllerAddedObservable.add((controller) => {
-                debugLog('🎮 onControllerAddedObservable FIRED for:', controller.inputSource.handedness);
-                this._ship.addController(controller);
+                const observer = xr.input.onControllerAddedObservable.add((controller) => {
+                    debugLog('🎮 onControllerAddedObservable FIRED for:', controller.inputSource.handedness);
+                    this._ship.addController(controller);
+                });
             });
-        });
+        }
         // Don't call initialize here - let Main call it after registering the observable
     }
 
@@ -69,30 +73,68 @@ export class Level1 implements Level {
     }
 
     public async play() {
+        if (this._isReplayMode) {
+            throw new Error("Cannot call play() in replay mode");
+        }
+
         // Create background music using AudioEngineV2
-        const background = await this._audioEngine.createSoundAsync("background", "/song1.mp3", {
-            loop: true,
-            volume: 0.5
-        });
-        background.play();
-
-        // Enter XR mode
-        const xr = await DefaultScene.XR.baseExperience.enterXRAsync('immersive-vr', 'local-floor');
-        // Check for controllers that are already connected after entering XR
-        debugLog('Checking for controllers after entering XR. Count:', DefaultScene.XR.input.controllers.length);
-        DefaultScene.XR.input.controllers.forEach((controller, index) => {
-            debugLog(`Controller ${index} - handedness: ${controller.inputSource.handedness}`);
-            this._ship.addController(controller);
-        });
-
-        // Wait and check again after a delay (controllers might connect later)
-        debugLog('Waiting 2 seconds to check for controllers again...');
-        setTimeout(() => {
-            debugLog('After 2 second delay - controller count:', DefaultScene.XR.input.controllers.length);
-            DefaultScene.XR.input.controllers.forEach((controller, index) => {
-                debugLog(`  Late controller ${index} - handedness: ${controller.inputSource.handedness}`);
+        if (this._audioEngine) {
+            const background = await this._audioEngine.createSoundAsync("background", "/song1.mp3", {
+                loop: true,
+                volume: 0.5
             });
-        }, 2000);
+            background.play();
+        }
+
+        // If XR is available and session is active, check for controllers
+        if (DefaultScene.XR && DefaultScene.XR.baseExperience.state === 4) { // State 4 = IN_XR
+            // XR session already active, just check for controllers
+            debugLog('XR session already active, checking for controllers. Count:', DefaultScene.XR.input.controllers.length);
+            DefaultScene.XR.input.controllers.forEach((controller, index) => {
+                debugLog(`Controller ${index} - handedness: ${controller.inputSource.handedness}`);
+                this._ship.addController(controller);
+            });
+
+            // Wait and check again after a delay (controllers might connect later)
+            debugLog('Waiting 2 seconds to check for controllers again...');
+            setTimeout(() => {
+                debugLog('After 2 second delay - controller count:', DefaultScene.XR.input.controllers.length);
+                DefaultScene.XR.input.controllers.forEach((controller, index) => {
+                    debugLog(`  Late controller ${index} - handedness: ${controller.inputSource.handedness}`);
+                });
+            }, 2000);
+        } else if (DefaultScene.XR) {
+            // XR available but not entered yet, try to enter
+            try {
+                const xr = await DefaultScene.XR.baseExperience.enterXRAsync('immersive-vr', 'local-floor');
+                debugLog('Entered XR mode from play()');
+                // Check for controllers
+                DefaultScene.XR.input.controllers.forEach((controller, index) => {
+                    debugLog(`Controller ${index} - handedness: ${controller.inputSource.handedness}`);
+                    this._ship.addController(controller);
+                });
+            } catch (error) {
+                debugLog('Failed to enter XR from play(), falling back to flat mode:', error);
+                // Start flat mode
+                this._ship.gameStats.startTimer();
+                debugLog('Game timer started (flat mode)');
+
+                if (this._physicsRecorder) {
+                    this._physicsRecorder.startRingBuffer();
+                    debugLog('Physics recorder started (flat mode)');
+                }
+            }
+        } else {
+            // Flat camera mode - start game timer and physics recording immediately
+            debugLog('Playing in flat camera mode (no XR)');
+            this._ship.gameStats.startTimer();
+            debugLog('Game timer started');
+
+            if (this._physicsRecorder) {
+                this._physicsRecorder.startRingBuffer();
+                debugLog('Physics recorder started');
+            }
+        }
     }
 
     public dispose() {
@@ -134,8 +176,6 @@ export class Level1 implements Level {
         this._ship.scoreboard.setRemainingCount(entities.asteroids.length);
         debugLog(`Initialized scoreboard with ${entities.asteroids.length} asteroids`);
 
-
-
         // Create background starfield
         setLoadingMessage("Creating starfield...");
         this._backgroundStars = new BackgroundStars(DefaultScene.MainScene, {
@@ -148,20 +188,28 @@ export class Level1 implements Level {
 
         // Set up camera follow for stars (keeps stars at infinite distance)
         DefaultScene.MainScene.onBeforeRenderObservable.add(() => {
-            if (this._backgroundStars && DefaultScene.XR.baseExperience.camera) {
-                this._backgroundStars.followCamera(DefaultScene.XR.baseExperience.camera.position);
+            if (this._backgroundStars) {
+                const camera = DefaultScene.XR?.baseExperience?.camera || DefaultScene.MainScene.activeCamera;
+                if (camera) {
+                    this._backgroundStars.followCamera(camera.position);
+                }
             }
         });
 
         // Initialize physics recorder (but don't start it yet - will start on XR pose)
-        setLoadingMessage("Initializing physics recorder...");
-        this._physicsRecorder = new PhysicsRecorder(DefaultScene.MainScene);
-        debugLog('Physics recorder initialized (will start on XR pose)');
+        // Only create recorder in game mode, not replay mode
+        if (!this._isReplayMode) {
+            setLoadingMessage("Initializing physics recorder...");
+            this._physicsRecorder = new PhysicsRecorder(DefaultScene.MainScene, this._levelConfig);
+            debugLog('Physics recorder initialized (will start on XR pose)');
+        }
 
-        // Wire up recording keyboard shortcuts
-        this._ship.keyboardInput.onRecordingActionObservable.add((action) => {
-            this.handleRecordingAction(action);
-        });
+        // Wire up recording keyboard shortcuts (only in game mode)
+        if (!this._isReplayMode) {
+            this._ship.keyboardInput.onRecordingActionObservable.add((action) => {
+                this.handleRecordingAction(action);
+            });
+        }
 
         this._initialized = true;
 
@@ -206,6 +254,7 @@ export class Level1 implements Level {
         }
     }
 
+
     /**
      * Get the physics recorder instance
      */

src/levelConfig.ts

@@ -7,6 +7,58 @@
  */
 export type Vector3Array = [number, number, number];
 
+/**
+ * 4D quaternion stored as array [x, y, z, w]
+ */
+export type QuaternionArray = [number, number, number, number];
+
+/**
+ * 4D color stored as array [r, g, b, a] (0-1 range)
+ */
+export type Color4Array = [number, number, number, number];
+
+/**
+ * Material configuration for PBR materials
+ */
+export interface MaterialConfig {
+    id: string;
+    name: string;
+    type: "PBR" | "Standard" | "Basic";
+    albedoColor?: Color4Array;
+    metallic?: number;
+    roughness?: number;
+    emissiveColor?: Vector3Array;
+    emissiveIntensity?: number;
+    alpha?: number;
+    backFaceCulling?: boolean;
+    textures?: {
+        albedo?: string; // Asset reference or data URL
+        normal?: string;
+        metallic?: string;
+        roughness?: string;
+        emissive?: string;
+    };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Scene hierarchy node (TransformNode or Mesh)
+ */
+export interface SceneNodeConfig {
+    id: string;
+    name: string;
+    type: "TransformNode" | "Mesh" | "InstancedMesh";
+    position: Vector3Array;
+    rotation?: Vector3Array;
+    rotationQuaternion?: QuaternionArray;
+    scaling?: Vector3Array;
+    parentId?: string; // Reference to parent node
+    materialId?: string; // Reference to material
+    assetReference?: string; // For meshes loaded from GLB
+    isVisible?: boolean;
+    isEnabled?: boolean;
+    metadata?: any;
+}
+
 /**
  * Ship configuration
  */
@@ -82,6 +134,8 @@ export interface LevelConfig {
     metadata?: {
         author?: string;
         description?: string;
+        babylonVersion?: string;
+        captureTime?: number;
         [key: string]: any;
     };
 
@@ -93,6 +147,11 @@ export interface LevelConfig {
 
     // Optional: include original difficulty config for reference
     difficultyConfig?: DifficultyConfig;
+
+    // New fields for full scene serialization
+    materials?: MaterialConfig[];
+    sceneHierarchy?: SceneNodeConfig[];
+    assetReferences?: { [key: string]: string }; // mesh id -> asset path (e.g., "ship" -> "ship.glb")
 }
 
 /**

src/levelDeserializer.ts

@@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
 import {
-    AbstractMesh, Color3,
+    AbstractMesh,
+    Color3,
     MeshBuilder,
     Observable,
     PBRMaterial,
     PhysicsAggregate,
     Texture,
-    Vector3
+    Vector3,
 } from "@babylonjs/core";
 import { DefaultScene } from "./defaultScene";
 import { RockFactory } from "./rockFactory";
@@ -16,7 +17,6 @@ import {
     Vector3Array,
     validateLevelConfig
 } from "./levelConfig";
-import { GameConfig } from "./gameConfig";
 import { FireProceduralTexture } from "@babylonjs/procedural-textures";
 import { createSphereLightmap } from "./sphereLightmap";
 import debugLog from './debug';
@@ -41,8 +41,11 @@ export class LevelDeserializer {
 
     /**
      * Create all entities from the configuration
+     * @param scoreObservable - Observable for score events
      */
-    public async deserialize(scoreObservable: Observable<ScoreEvent>): Promise<{
+    public async deserialize(
+        scoreObservable: Observable<ScoreEvent>
+    ): Promise<{
         startBase: AbstractMesh | null;
         landingAggregate: PhysicsAggregate | null;
         sun: AbstractMesh;
@@ -51,19 +54,11 @@ export class LevelDeserializer {
     }> {
         debugLog('Deserializing level:', this.config.difficulty);
 
-        // Create entities
         const baseResult = await this.createStartBase();
         const sun = this.createSun();
         const planets = this.createPlanets();
         const asteroids = await this.createAsteroids(scoreObservable);
 
-        /*
-        const dir = new Vector3(-1,-2,-1)
-
-        const light = new DirectionalLight("dirLight", dir, DefaultScene.MainScene);
-        const light2 = new DirectionalLight("dirLight2", dir.negate(), DefaultScene.MainScene);
-        light2.intensity = .5;
-        */
         return {
             startBase: baseResult.baseMesh,
             landingAggregate: baseResult.landingAggregate,

src/levelSelector.ts

@@ -16,7 +16,15 @@ export function populateLevelSelector(): boolean {
 
     const savedLevels = getSavedLevels();
 
-    if (savedLevels.size === 0) {
+    // Filter to only show recruit and pilot difficulty levels
+    const filteredLevels = new Map<string, LevelConfig>();
+    for (const [name, config] of savedLevels.entries()) {
+        if (config.difficulty === 'recruit' || config.difficulty === 'pilot') {
+            filteredLevels.set(name, config);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (filteredLevels.size === 0) {
         container.innerHTML = `
             <div style="
                 grid-column: 1 / -1;
@@ -43,7 +51,7 @@ export function populateLevelSelector(): boolean {
 
     // Create level cards
     let html = '';
-    for (const [name, config] of savedLevels.entries()) {
+    for (const [name, config] of filteredLevels.entries()) {
         const timestamp = config.timestamp ? new Date(config.timestamp).toLocaleDateString() : '';
         const description = config.metadata?.description || `${config.asteroids.length} asteroids • ${config.planets.length} planets`;
 

src/levelSerializer.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { Vector3 } from "@babylonjs/core";
+import { Vector3, Quaternion, Material, PBRMaterial, StandardMaterial, AbstractMesh, TransformNode } from "@babylonjs/core";
 import { DefaultScene } from "./defaultScene";
 import {
     LevelConfig,
@@ -7,7 +7,11 @@ import {
     SunConfig,
     PlanetConfig,
     AsteroidConfig,
-    Vector3Array
+    Vector3Array,
+    QuaternionArray,
+    Color4Array,
+    MaterialConfig,
+    SceneNodeConfig
 } from "./levelConfig";
 import debugLog from './debug';
 
@@ -19,21 +23,25 @@ export class LevelSerializer {
 
     /**
      * Serialize the current level state to a LevelConfig object
+     * @param difficulty - Difficulty level string
+     * @param includeFullScene - If true, serialize complete scene (materials, hierarchy, assets)
      */
-    public serialize(difficulty: string = 'custom'): LevelConfig {
+    public serialize(difficulty: string = 'custom', includeFullScene: boolean = true): LevelConfig {
         const ship = this.serializeShip();
         const startBase = this.serializeStartBase();
         const sun = this.serializeSun();
         const planets = this.serializePlanets();
         const asteroids = this.serializeAsteroids();
 
-        return {
+        const config: LevelConfig = {
             version: "1.0",
             difficulty,
             timestamp: new Date().toISOString(),
             metadata: {
                 generator: "LevelSerializer",
-                description: `Captured level state at ${new Date().toLocaleString()}`
+                description: `Captured level state at ${new Date().toLocaleString()}`,
+                captureTime: performance.now(),
+                babylonVersion: "8.32.0"
             },
             ship,
             startBase,
@@ -41,6 +49,17 @@ export class LevelSerializer {
             planets,
             asteroids
         };
+
+        // Include full scene serialization if requested
+        if (includeFullScene) {
+            config.materials = this.serializeMaterials();
+            config.sceneHierarchy = this.serializeSceneHierarchy();
+            config.assetReferences = this.serializeAssetReferences();
+
+            debugLog(`LevelSerializer: Serialized ${config.materials.length} materials, ${config.sceneHierarchy.length} scene nodes`);
+        }
+
+        return config;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -229,6 +248,197 @@ export class LevelSerializer {
         return asteroids;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Serialize all materials in the scene
+     */
+    private serializeMaterials(): MaterialConfig[] {
+        const materials: MaterialConfig[] = [];
+        const seenIds = new Set<string>();
+
+        for (const material of this.scene.materials) {
+            // Skip duplicates
+            if (seenIds.has(material.id)) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            seenIds.add(material.id);
+
+            const materialConfig: MaterialConfig = {
+                id: material.id,
+                name: material.name,
+                type: "Basic",
+                alpha: material.alpha,
+                backFaceCulling: material.backFaceCulling
+            };
+
+            // Handle PBR materials
+            if (material instanceof PBRMaterial) {
+                materialConfig.type = "PBR";
+                if (material.albedoColor) {
+                    materialConfig.albedoColor = [
+                        material.albedoColor.r,
+                        material.albedoColor.g,
+                        material.albedoColor.b
+                    ];
+                }
+                materialConfig.metallic = material.metallic;
+                materialConfig.roughness = material.roughness;
+                if (material.emissiveColor) {
+                    materialConfig.emissiveColor = [
+                        material.emissiveColor.r,
+                        material.emissiveColor.g,
+                        material.emissiveColor.b
+                    ];
+                }
+                materialConfig.emissiveIntensity = material.emissiveIntensity;
+
+                // Capture texture references (not data)
+                materialConfig.textures = {};
+                if (material.albedoTexture) {
+                    materialConfig.textures.albedo = material.albedoTexture.name;
+                }
+                if (material.bumpTexture) {
+                    materialConfig.textures.normal = material.bumpTexture.name;
+                }
+                if (material.metallicTexture) {
+                    materialConfig.textures.metallic = material.metallicTexture.name;
+                }
+                if (material.emissiveTexture) {
+                    materialConfig.textures.emissive = material.emissiveTexture.name;
+                }
+            }
+            // Handle Standard materials
+            else if (material instanceof StandardMaterial) {
+                materialConfig.type = "Standard";
+                if (material.diffuseColor) {
+                    materialConfig.albedoColor = [
+                        material.diffuseColor.r,
+                        material.diffuseColor.g,
+                        material.diffuseColor.b,
+                        1.0
+                    ];
+                }
+                if (material.emissiveColor) {
+                    materialConfig.emissiveColor = [
+                        material.emissiveColor.r,
+                        material.emissiveColor.g,
+                        material.emissiveColor.b
+                    ];
+                }
+            }
+
+            materials.push(materialConfig);
+        }
+
+        return materials;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Serialize scene hierarchy (all transform nodes and meshes)
+     */
+    private serializeSceneHierarchy(): SceneNodeConfig[] {
+        const nodes: SceneNodeConfig[] = [];
+        const seenIds = new Set<string>();
+
+        // Serialize all transform nodes
+        for (const node of this.scene.transformNodes) {
+            if (seenIds.has(node.id)) continue;
+            seenIds.add(node.id);
+
+            const nodeConfig: SceneNodeConfig = {
+                id: node.id,
+                name: node.name,
+                type: "TransformNode",
+                position: this.vector3ToArray(node.position),
+                rotation: this.vector3ToArray(node.rotation),
+                scaling: this.vector3ToArray(node.scaling),
+                isEnabled: node.isEnabled(),
+                metadata: node.metadata
+            };
+
+            // Capture quaternion if present
+            if (node.rotationQuaternion) {
+                nodeConfig.rotationQuaternion = this.quaternionToArray(node.rotationQuaternion);
+            }
+
+            // Capture parent reference
+            if (node.parent) {
+                nodeConfig.parentId = node.parent.id;
+            }
+
+            nodes.push(nodeConfig);
+        }
+
+        // Serialize all meshes
+        for (const mesh of this.scene.meshes) {
+            if (seenIds.has(mesh.id)) continue;
+            seenIds.add(mesh.id);
+
+            const nodeConfig: SceneNodeConfig = {
+                id: mesh.id,
+                name: mesh.name,
+                type: mesh.getClassName() === "InstancedMesh" ? "InstancedMesh" : "Mesh",
+                position: this.vector3ToArray(mesh.position),
+                rotation: this.vector3ToArray(mesh.rotation),
+                scaling: this.vector3ToArray(mesh.scaling),
+                isVisible: mesh.isVisible,
+                isEnabled: mesh.isEnabled(),
+                metadata: mesh.metadata
+            };
+
+            // Capture quaternion if present
+            if (mesh.rotationQuaternion) {
+                nodeConfig.rotationQuaternion = this.quaternionToArray(mesh.rotationQuaternion);
+            }
+
+            // Capture parent reference
+            if (mesh.parent) {
+                nodeConfig.parentId = mesh.parent.id;
+            }
+
+            // Capture material reference
+            if (mesh.material) {
+                nodeConfig.materialId = mesh.material.id;
+            }
+
+            // Determine asset reference from mesh source (use full paths)
+            if (mesh.metadata?.source) {
+                nodeConfig.assetReference = mesh.metadata.source;
+            } else if (mesh.name.includes("ship") || mesh.name.includes("Ship")) {
+                nodeConfig.assetReference = "assets/themes/default/models/ship.glb";
+            } else if (mesh.name.includes("asteroid") || mesh.name.includes("Asteroid")) {
+                nodeConfig.assetReference = "assets/themes/default/models/asteroid.glb";
+            } else if (mesh.name.includes("base") || mesh.name.includes("Base")) {
+                nodeConfig.assetReference = "assets/themes/default/models/base.glb";
+            }
+
+            nodes.push(nodeConfig);
+        }
+
+        return nodes;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Serialize asset references (mesh ID -> GLB file path)
+     */
+    private serializeAssetReferences(): { [key: string]: string } {
+        const assetRefs: { [key: string]: string } = {};
+
+        // Map common mesh patterns to their source assets (use full paths as keys)
+        for (const mesh of this.scene.meshes) {
+            if (mesh.metadata?.source) {
+                assetRefs[mesh.id] = mesh.metadata.source;
+            } else if (mesh.name.toLowerCase().includes("ship")) {
+                assetRefs[mesh.id] = "assets/themes/default/models/ship.glb";
+            } else if (mesh.name.toLowerCase().includes("asteroid")) {
+                assetRefs[mesh.id] = "assets/themes/default/models/asteroid.glb";
+            } else if (mesh.name.toLowerCase().includes("base")) {
+                assetRefs[mesh.id] = "assets/themes/default/models/base.glb";
+            }
+        }
+
+        return assetRefs;
+    }
+
     /**
      * Helper to convert Vector3 to array
      */
@@ -240,6 +450,18 @@ export class LevelSerializer {
         ];
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Helper to convert Quaternion to array
+     */
+    private quaternionToArray(quat: Quaternion): QuaternionArray {
+        return [
+            parseFloat(quat.x.toFixed(4)),
+            parseFloat(quat.y.toFixed(4)),
+            parseFloat(quat.z.toFixed(4)),
+            parseFloat(quat.w.toFixed(4))
+        ];
+    }
+
     /**
      * Export current level to JSON string
      */

src/main.ts

@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ import {hasSavedLevels, populateLevelSelector} from "./levelSelector";
 import {LevelConfig} from "./levelConfig";
 import {generateDefaultLevels} from "./levelEditor";
 import debugLog from './debug';
+import {ReplaySelectionScreen} from "./replay/ReplaySelectionScreen";
+import {ReplayManager} from "./replay/ReplayManager";
 
 // Set to true to run minimal controller debug test
 const DEBUG_CONTROLLERS = false;
@@ -41,17 +43,11 @@ export class Main {
     private _gameState: GameState = GameState.DEMO;
     private _engine: Engine | WebGPUEngine;
     private _audioEngine: AudioEngineV2;
+    private _replayManager: ReplayManager | null = null;
     constructor() {
-        if (!navigator.xr) {
-            setLoadingMessage("This browser does not support WebXR");
-            return;
-        }
-
-
         // Listen for level selection event
         window.addEventListener('levelSelected', async (e: CustomEvent) => {
             this._started = true;
-            await this.initialize();
             const {levelName, config} = e.detail as {levelName: string, config: LevelConfig};
 
             debugLog(`Starting level: ${levelName}`);
@@ -71,25 +67,43 @@ export class Main {
             if (settingsLink) {
                 settingsLink.style.display = 'none';
             }
-            setLoadingMessage("Initializing Level...");
+            setLoadingMessage("Initializing...");
+
+            // Initialize engine and XR first
+            await this.initialize();
+
+            // If XR is available, enter XR immediately (while we have user activation)
+            let xrSession = null;
+            if (DefaultScene.XR) {
+                try {
+                    setLoadingMessage("Entering VR...");
+                    xrSession = await DefaultScene.XR.baseExperience.enterXRAsync('immersive-vr', 'local-floor');
+                    debugLog('XR session started successfully');
+                } catch (error) {
+                    debugLog('Failed to enter XR, will fall back to flat mode:', error);
+                    DefaultScene.XR = null; // Disable XR for this session
+                }
+            }
 
             // Unlock audio engine on user interaction
             if (this._audioEngine) {
                 await this._audioEngine.unlockAsync();
             }
 
+            setLoadingMessage("Loading level...");
+
             // Create and initialize level from config
             this._currentLevel = new Level1(config, this._audioEngine);
 
             // Wait for level to be ready
-            this._currentLevel.getReadyObservable().add(() => {
-                setLoadingMessage("Level Ready! Entering VR...");
+            this._currentLevel.getReadyObservable().add(async () => {
+                setLoadingMessage("Starting game...");
 
-                // Small delay to show message
-                setTimeout(() => {
-                    mainDiv.remove();
-                    this.play();
-                }, 500);
+                // Remove UI
+                mainDiv.remove();
+
+                // Start the game (XR session already active, or flat mode)
+                await this.play();
             });
 
             // Now initialize the level (after observable is registered)
@@ -143,21 +157,17 @@ export class Main {
 
                     // Wait for level to be ready
                     debugLog('[Main] Registering ready observable...');
-                    this._currentLevel.getReadyObservable().add(() => {
+                    this._currentLevel.getReadyObservable().add(async () => {
                         debugLog('[Main] ========== TEST LEVEL READY OBSERVABLE FIRED ==========');
                         setLoadingMessage("Test Scene Ready! Entering VR...");
-                        debugLog('[Main] Setting timeout to enter VR...');
 
-                        // Small delay to show message
-                        setTimeout(() => {
-                            debugLog('[Main] Timeout fired, removing mainDiv and calling play()');
-                            if (mainDiv) {
-                                mainDiv.remove();
-                                debugLog('[Main] mainDiv removed');
-                            }
-                            debugLog('[Main] About to call this.play()...');
-                            this.play();
-                        }, 500);
+                        // Remove UI and play immediately (must maintain user activation for XR)
+                        if (mainDiv) {
+                            mainDiv.remove();
+                            debugLog('[Main] mainDiv removed');
+                        }
+                        debugLog('[Main] About to call this.play()...');
+                        await this.play();
                     });
                     debugLog('[Main] Ready observable registered');
 
@@ -170,6 +180,90 @@ export class Main {
             } else {
                 console.warn('[Main] Test level button not found in DOM');
             }
+
+            // View Replays button handler
+            const viewReplaysBtn = document.querySelector('#viewReplaysBtn');
+            debugLog('[Main] View Replays button found:', !!viewReplaysBtn);
+
+            if (viewReplaysBtn) {
+                viewReplaysBtn.addEventListener('click', async () => {
+                    debugLog('[Main] ========== VIEW REPLAYS BUTTON CLICKED ==========');
+
+                    // Initialize engine and physics if not already done
+                    if (!this._started) {
+                        this._started = true;
+                        await this.initialize();
+                    }
+
+                    // Hide main menu
+                    const levelSelect = document.querySelector('#levelSelect') as HTMLElement;
+                    const editorLink = document.querySelector('.editor-link') as HTMLElement;
+                    const settingsLink = document.querySelector('.settings-link') as HTMLElement;
+
+                    if (levelSelect) {
+                        levelSelect.style.display = 'none';
+                    }
+                    if (editorLink) {
+                        editorLink.style.display = 'none';
+                    }
+                    if (settingsLink) {
+                        settingsLink.style.display = 'none';
+                    }
+
+                    // Show replay selection screen
+                    const selectionScreen = new ReplaySelectionScreen(
+                        async (recordingId: string) => {
+                            // Play callback - start replay
+                            debugLog(`[Main] Starting replay for recording: ${recordingId}`);
+                            selectionScreen.dispose();
+
+                            // Create replay manager if not exists
+                            if (!this._replayManager) {
+                                this._replayManager = new ReplayManager(
+                                    this._engine as Engine,
+                                    () => {
+                                        // On exit callback - return to main menu
+                                        debugLog('[Main] Exiting replay, returning to menu');
+                                        if (levelSelect) {
+                                            levelSelect.style.display = 'block';
+                                        }
+                                        if (editorLink) {
+                                            editorLink.style.display = 'block';
+                                        }
+                                        if (settingsLink) {
+                                            settingsLink.style.display = 'block';
+                                        }
+                                    }
+                                );
+                            }
+
+                            // Start replay
+                            if (this._replayManager) {
+                                await this._replayManager.startReplay(recordingId);
+                            }
+                        },
+                        () => {
+                            // Cancel callback - return to main menu
+                            debugLog('[Main] Replay selection cancelled');
+                            selectionScreen.dispose();
+                            if (levelSelect) {
+                                levelSelect.style.display = 'block';
+                            }
+                            if (editorLink) {
+                                editorLink.style.display = 'block';
+                            }
+                            if (settingsLink) {
+                                settingsLink.style.display = 'block';
+                            }
+                        }
+                    );
+
+                    await selectionScreen.initialize();
+                });
+                debugLog('[Main] Click listener added to view replays button');
+            } else {
+                console.warn('[Main] View Replays button not found in DOM');
+            }
         });
     }
     private _started = false;
@@ -193,17 +287,26 @@ export class Main {
         setLoadingMessage("Initializing.");
         await this.setupScene();
 
-        DefaultScene.XR = await WebXRDefaultExperience.CreateAsync(DefaultScene.MainScene, {
-            disablePointerSelection: true,
-            disableTeleportation: true,
-            disableNearInteraction: true,
-            disableHandTracking: true,
-            disableDefaultUI: true
-
-        });
-        debugLog(WebXRFeaturesManager.GetAvailableFeatures());
-        //DefaultScene.XR.baseExperience.featuresManager.enableFeature(WebXRFeatureName.LAYERS, "latest", {preferMultiviewOnInit: true});
-
+        // Try to initialize WebXR if available
+        if (navigator.xr) {
+            try {
+                DefaultScene.XR = await WebXRDefaultExperience.CreateAsync(DefaultScene.MainScene, {
+                    disablePointerSelection: true,
+                    disableTeleportation: true,
+                    disableNearInteraction: true,
+                    disableHandTracking: true,
+                    disableDefaultUI: true
+                });
+                debugLog(WebXRFeaturesManager.GetAvailableFeatures());
+                debugLog("WebXR initialized successfully");
+            } catch (error) {
+                debugLog("WebXR initialization failed, falling back to flat mode:", error);
+                DefaultScene.XR = null;
+            }
+        } else {
+            debugLog("WebXR not available, using flat camera mode");
+            DefaultScene.XR = null;
+        }
 
         setLoadingMessage("Get Ready!");
 

src/physicsRecorder.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import { Scene, Vector3, Quaternion, AbstractMesh } from "@babylonjs/core";
 import debugLog from "./debug";
 import { PhysicsStorage } from "./physicsStorage";
+import { LevelConfig } from "./levelConfig";
 
 /**
  * Represents the physics state of a single object at a point in time
@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ export interface RecordingMetadata {
     frameCount: number;
     recordingDuration: number; // milliseconds
     physicsUpdateRate: number; // Hz
+    levelConfig?: LevelConfig; // Full scene state at recording time
 }
 
 /**
@@ -80,9 +82,11 @@ export class PhysicsRecorder {
     private _autoSaveInterval: number = 10000; // Save every 10 seconds
     private _lastAutoSaveTime: number = 0;
     private _currentSessionId: string = "";
+    private _levelConfig: LevelConfig | null = null;
 
-    constructor(scene: Scene) {
+    constructor(scene: Scene, levelConfig?: LevelConfig) {
         this._scene = scene;
+        this._levelConfig = levelConfig || null;
 
         // Initialize IndexedDB storage
         this._storage = new PhysicsStorage();
@@ -168,10 +172,12 @@ export class PhysicsRecorder {
         const timestamp = performance.now() - this._startTime;
         const objects: PhysicsObjectState[] = [];
 
-        // Get all physics-enabled meshes
+        // Get all physics-enabled meshes AND transform nodes
         const physicsMeshes = this._scene.meshes.filter(mesh => mesh.physicsBody !== null && mesh.physicsBody !== undefined);
+        const physicsTransformNodes = this._scene.transformNodes.filter(node => node.physicsBody !== null && node.physicsBody !== undefined);
+        const allPhysicsObjects = [...physicsMeshes, ...physicsTransformNodes];
 
-        for (const mesh of physicsMeshes) {
+        for (const mesh of allPhysicsObjects) {
             const body = mesh.physicsBody;
 
             // Double-check body still exists and has transformNode (can be disposed between filter and here)
@@ -300,13 +306,17 @@ export class PhysicsRecorder {
         const snapshotsToSave = [...this._autoSaveBuffer];
         this._autoSaveBuffer = [];
 
+        // Use the LevelConfig passed to constructor
+        const levelConfig = this._levelConfig || undefined;
+
         // Create a recording from the buffered snapshots
         const metadata: RecordingMetadata = {
             startTime: snapshotsToSave[0].timestamp,
             endTime: snapshotsToSave[snapshotsToSave.length - 1].timestamp,
             frameCount: snapshotsToSave.length,
             recordingDuration: snapshotsToSave[snapshotsToSave.length - 1].timestamp - snapshotsToSave[0].timestamp,
-            physicsUpdateRate: this._physicsUpdateRate
+            physicsUpdateRate: this._physicsUpdateRate,
+            levelConfig // Include complete scene state
         };
 
         const recording: PhysicsRecording = {
@@ -319,7 +329,8 @@ export class PhysicsRecorder {
             await this._storage.saveRecording(this._currentSessionId, recording);
 
             const duration = (metadata.recordingDuration / 1000).toFixed(1);
-            debugLog(`PhysicsRecorder: Auto-saved ${snapshotsToSave.length} frames (${duration}s) to IndexedDB`);
+            const configSize = levelConfig ? `with scene state (${JSON.stringify(levelConfig).length} bytes)` : 'without scene state';
+            debugLog(`PhysicsRecorder: Auto-saved ${snapshotsToSave.length} frames (${duration}s) ${configSize} to IndexedDB`);
         } catch (error) {
             debugLog("PhysicsRecorder: Error during auto-save", error);
         }

src/physicsStorage.ts

@@ -58,7 +58,8 @@ export class PhysicsStorage {
             throw new Error("Database not initialized");
         }
 
-        const recordingId = `recording-${Date.now()}`;
+        // Use the provided name as recordingId (for session-based grouping)
+        const recordingId = name;
         const segmentSize = 1000; // 1 second at ~7 Hz = ~7 snapshots per segment
 
         return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
@@ -190,23 +191,76 @@ export class PhysicsStorage {
             request.onsuccess = () => {
                 const allSegments = request.result;
 
-                // Group by recordingId and get first segment (which has metadata)
-                const recordingMap = new Map();
+                // Group by recordingId and aggregate all segments
+                const sessionMap = new Map<string, {
+                    segments: any[];
+                    metadata: any;
+                }>();
 
+                // Group segments by session
                 allSegments.forEach(segment => {
-                    if (!recordingMap.has(segment.recordingId) && segment.metadata) {
-                        recordingMap.set(segment.recordingId, {
-                            id: segment.recordingId,
-                            name: segment.name,
-                            timestamp: segment.timestamp,
-                            duration: segment.metadata.recordingDuration / 1000, // Convert to seconds
-                            frameCount: segment.metadata.frameCount
+                    if (!sessionMap.has(segment.recordingId)) {
+                        sessionMap.set(segment.recordingId, {
+                            segments: [],
+                            metadata: null
                         });
                     }
+                    const session = sessionMap.get(segment.recordingId)!;
+                    session.segments.push(segment);
+                    if (segment.metadata) {
+                        session.metadata = segment.metadata; // Keep first metadata for LevelConfig
+                    }
                 });
 
-                const recordings = Array.from(recordingMap.values());
-                debugLog(`PhysicsStorage: Found ${recordings.length} recordings`);
+                // Build recording list with aggregated data
+                const recordings: Array<{
+                    id: string;
+                    name: string;
+                    timestamp: number;
+                    duration: number;
+                    frameCount: number;
+                }> = [];
+
+                sessionMap.forEach((session, recordingId) => {
+                    // Sort segments to get first and last
+                    session.segments.sort((a, b) => a.segmentIndex - b.segmentIndex);
+
+                    const firstSegment = session.segments[0];
+                    const lastSegment = session.segments[session.segments.length - 1];
+
+                    // Calculate total frame count across all segments
+                    const totalFrames = session.segments.reduce((sum, seg) => sum + seg.snapshots.length, 0);
+
+                    // Calculate total duration from first to last snapshot across ALL segments
+                    let firstTimestamp = Number.MAX_VALUE;
+                    let lastTimestamp = 0;
+
+                    session.segments.forEach(seg => {
+                        if (seg.snapshots.length > 0) {
+                            const segFirstTimestamp = seg.snapshots[0].timestamp;
+                            const segLastTimestamp = seg.snapshots[seg.snapshots.length - 1].timestamp;
+
+                            if (segFirstTimestamp < firstTimestamp) {
+                                firstTimestamp = segFirstTimestamp;
+                            }
+                            if (segLastTimestamp > lastTimestamp) {
+                                lastTimestamp = segLastTimestamp;
+                            }
+                        }
+                    });
+
+                    const totalDuration = (lastTimestamp - firstTimestamp) / 1000; // Convert to seconds
+
+                    recordings.push({
+                        id: recordingId,
+                        name: recordingId, // Use session ID as name
+                        timestamp: firstSegment.timestamp,
+                        duration: totalDuration,
+                        frameCount: totalFrames
+                    });
+                });
+
+                debugLog(`PhysicsStorage: Found ${recordings.length} sessions (${allSegments.length} total segments)`);
                 resolve(recordings);
             };
 

src/replay/ReplayCamera.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+import {
+    AbstractMesh,
+    ArcRotateCamera,
+    Scene,
+    Vector3
+} from "@babylonjs/core";
+import debugLog from "../debug";
+
+/**
+ * Camera modes for replay viewing
+ */
+export enum CameraMode {
+    FREE = "free",
+    FOLLOW_SHIP = "follow_ship"
+}
+
+/**
+ * Manages camera for replay viewing with free and follow modes
+ */
+export class ReplayCamera {
+    private _camera: ArcRotateCamera;
+    private _scene: Scene;
+    private _mode: CameraMode = CameraMode.FREE;
+    private _followTarget: AbstractMesh | null = null;
+
+    constructor(scene: Scene) {
+        this._scene = scene;
+
+        // Create orbiting camera
+        this._camera = new ArcRotateCamera(
+            "replayCamera",
+            Math.PI / 2,  // alpha (horizontal rotation)
+            Math.PI / 3,  // beta (vertical rotation)
+            50,           // radius (distance from target)
+            Vector3.Zero(),
+            scene
+        );
+
+        // Attach controls for user interaction
+        const canvas = scene.getEngine().getRenderingCanvas();
+        if (canvas) {
+            this._camera.attachControl(canvas, true);
+        }
+
+        // Set camera limits
+        this._camera.lowerRadiusLimit = 10;
+        this._camera.upperRadiusLimit = 500;
+        this._camera.lowerBetaLimit = 0.1;
+        this._camera.upperBetaLimit = Math.PI / 2;
+
+        // Set clipping planes for visibility
+        this._camera.minZ = 0.1;  // Very close near plane
+        this._camera.maxZ = 5000; // Far plane for distant objects
+
+        // Mouse wheel zoom speed
+        this._camera.wheelPrecision = 20;
+
+        // Panning speed
+        this._camera.panningSensibility = 50;
+
+        scene.activeCamera = this._camera;
+
+        debugLog("ReplayCamera: Created with clipping planes minZ=0.1, maxZ=5000");
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the camera instance
+     */
+    public getCamera(): ArcRotateCamera {
+        return this._camera;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set camera mode
+     */
+    public setMode(mode: CameraMode): void {
+        this._mode = mode;
+        debugLog(`ReplayCamera: Mode set to ${mode}`);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get current mode
+     */
+    public getMode(): CameraMode {
+        return this._mode;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Toggle between free and follow modes
+     */
+    public toggleMode(): void {
+        if (this._mode === CameraMode.FREE) {
+            this.setMode(CameraMode.FOLLOW_SHIP);
+        } else {
+            this.setMode(CameraMode.FREE);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set target to follow (usually the ship)
+     */
+    public setFollowTarget(mesh: AbstractMesh | null): void {
+        this._followTarget = mesh;
+        if (mesh) {
+            this._camera.setTarget(mesh.position);
+            debugLog("ReplayCamera: Follow target set");
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Calculate optimal viewpoint to frame all objects
+     */
+    public frameAllObjects(objects: AbstractMesh[]): void {
+        if (objects.length === 0) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Calculate bounding box of all objects
+        let minX = Infinity, minY = Infinity, minZ = Infinity;
+        let maxX = -Infinity, maxY = -Infinity, maxZ = -Infinity;
+
+        objects.forEach(obj => {
+            const pos = obj.position;
+            debugLog(`ReplayCamera: Framing object ${obj.name} at position ${pos.toString()}`);
+            minX = Math.min(minX, pos.x);
+            minY = Math.min(minY, pos.y);
+            minZ = Math.min(minZ, pos.z);
+            maxX = Math.max(maxX, pos.x);
+            maxY = Math.max(maxY, pos.y);
+            maxZ = Math.max(maxZ, pos.z);
+        });
+
+        // Calculate center
+        const center = new Vector3(
+            (minX + maxX) / 2,
+            (minY + maxY) / 2,
+            (minZ + maxZ) / 2
+        );
+
+        // Calculate size
+        const size = Math.max(
+            maxX - minX,
+            maxY - minY,
+            maxZ - minZ
+        );
+
+        // Position camera to frame everything
+        this._camera.setTarget(center);
+        this._camera.radius = Math.max(50, size * 1.5); // At least 50 units away
+
+        debugLog(`ReplayCamera: Framed ${objects.length} objects (radius: ${this._camera.radius.toFixed(1)})`);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Update camera (call every frame)
+     */
+    public update(): void {
+        if (this._mode === CameraMode.FOLLOW_SHIP && this._followTarget) {
+            // Smooth camera following with lerp
+            Vector3.LerpToRef(
+                this._camera.target,
+                this._followTarget.position,
+                0.1, // Smoothing factor (0 = no follow, 1 = instant)
+                this._camera.target
+            );
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Reset camera to default position
+     */
+    public reset(): void {
+        this._camera.alpha = Math.PI / 2;
+        this._camera.beta = Math.PI / 3;
+        this._camera.radius = 50;
+        this._camera.setTarget(Vector3.Zero());
+        debugLog("ReplayCamera: Reset to default");
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Dispose of camera
+     */
+    public dispose(): void {
+        this._camera.dispose();
+        debugLog("ReplayCamera: Disposed");
+    }
+}

src/replay/ReplayControls.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,390 @@
+import {
+    AdvancedDynamicTexture,
+    Button,
+    Control,
+    Rectangle,
+    Slider,
+    StackPanel,
+    TextBlock
+} from "@babylonjs/gui";
+import { ReplayPlayer } from "./ReplayPlayer";
+import { CameraMode, ReplayCamera } from "./ReplayCamera";
+import debugLog from "../debug";
+
+/**
+ * UI controls for replay playback
+ * Bottom control bar with play/pause, speed, scrubbing, etc.
+ */
+export class ReplayControls {
+    private _texture: AdvancedDynamicTexture;
+    private _player: ReplayPlayer;
+    private _camera: ReplayCamera;
+
+    // UI Elements
+    private _controlBar: Rectangle;
+    private _playPauseButton: Button;
+    private _progressSlider: Slider;
+    private _timeText: TextBlock;
+    private _speedText: TextBlock;
+    private _cameraButton: Button;
+
+    private _onExitCallback: () => void;
+
+    constructor(player: ReplayPlayer, camera: ReplayCamera, onExit: () => void) {
+        this._player = player;
+        this._camera = camera;
+        this._onExitCallback = onExit;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Initialize UI elements
+     */
+    public initialize(): void {
+        this._texture = AdvancedDynamicTexture.CreateFullscreenUI("replayControls");
+
+        // Create control bar at bottom
+        this.createControlBar();
+
+        // Create buttons and controls
+        this.createPlayPauseButton();
+        this.createStepButtons();
+        this.createSpeedButtons();
+        this.createProgressSlider();
+        this.createTimeDisplay();
+        this.createCameraButton();
+        this.createExitButton();
+
+        debugLog("ReplayControls: UI initialized");
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Create bottom control bar container
+     */
+    private createControlBar(): void {
+        this._controlBar = new Rectangle("controlBar");
+        this._controlBar.width = "100%";
+        this._controlBar.height = "140px";
+        this._controlBar.verticalAlignment = Control.VERTICAL_ALIGNMENT_BOTTOM;
+        this._controlBar.background = "rgba(26, 26, 46, 0.95)";
+        this._controlBar.thickness = 0;
+        this._texture.addControl(this._controlBar);
+
+        // Inner container for spacing
+        const innerPanel = new StackPanel("innerPanel");
+        innerPanel.isVertical = true;
+        innerPanel.paddingTop = "10px";
+        innerPanel.paddingBottom = "10px";
+        innerPanel.paddingLeft = "20px";
+        innerPanel.paddingRight = "20px";
+        this._controlBar.addControl(innerPanel);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Create play/pause button
+     */
+    private createPlayPauseButton(): void {
+        this._playPauseButton = Button.CreateSimpleButton("playPause", "▶ Play");
+        this._playPauseButton.width = "120px";
+        this._playPauseButton.height = "50px";
+        this._playPauseButton.color = "white";
+        this._playPauseButton.background = "#00ff88";
+        this._playPauseButton.cornerRadius = 10;
+        this._playPauseButton.thickness = 0;
+        this._playPauseButton.fontSize = "20px";
+        this._playPauseButton.fontWeight = "bold";
+
+        this._playPauseButton.left = "20px";
+        this._playPauseButton.top = "20px";
+        this._playPauseButton.horizontalAlignment = Control.HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_LEFT;
+        this._playPauseButton.verticalAlignment = Control.VERTICAL_ALIGNMENT_TOP;
+
+        this._playPauseButton.onPointerClickObservable.add(() => {
+            this._player.togglePlayPause();
+        });
+
+        // Update button text based on play state
+        this._player.onPlayStateChanged.add((isPlaying) => {
+            this._playPauseButton.textBlock!.text = isPlaying ? "⏸ Pause" : "▶ Play";
+        });
+
+        this._controlBar.addControl(this._playPauseButton);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Create frame step buttons
+     */
+    private createStepButtons(): void {
+        // Step backward button
+        const stepBackBtn = Button.CreateSimpleButton("stepBack", "◀◀");
+        stepBackBtn.width = "60px";
+        stepBackBtn.height = "50px";
+        stepBackBtn.color = "white";
+        stepBackBtn.background = "#555";
+        stepBackBtn.cornerRadius = 10;
+        stepBackBtn.thickness = 0;
+        stepBackBtn.fontSize = "18px";
+
+        stepBackBtn.left = "150px";
+        stepBackBtn.top = "20px";
+        stepBackBtn.horizontalAlignment = Control.HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_LEFT;
+        stepBackBtn.verticalAlignment = Control.VERTICAL_ALIGNMENT_TOP;
+
+        stepBackBtn.onPointerClickObservable.add(() => {
+            this._player.stepBackward();
+        });
+
+        this._controlBar.addControl(stepBackBtn);
+
+        // Step forward button
+        const stepFwdBtn = Button.CreateSimpleButton("stepFwd", "▶▶");
+        stepFwdBtn.width = "60px";
+        stepFwdBtn.height = "50px";
+        stepFwdBtn.color = "white";
+        stepFwdBtn.background = "#555";
+        stepFwdBtn.cornerRadius = 10;
+        stepFwdBtn.thickness = 0;
+        stepFwdBtn.fontSize = "18px";
+
+        stepFwdBtn.left = "220px";
+        stepFwdBtn.top = "20px";
+        stepFwdBtn.horizontalAlignment = Control.HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_LEFT;
+        stepFwdBtn.verticalAlignment = Control.VERTICAL_ALIGNMENT_TOP;
+
+        stepFwdBtn.onPointerClickObservable.add(() => {
+            this._player.stepForward();
+        });
+
+        this._controlBar.addControl(stepFwdBtn);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Create speed control buttons
+     */
+    private createSpeedButtons(): void {
+        // Speed label
+        this._speedText = new TextBlock("speedLabel", "Speed: 1.0x");
+        this._speedText.width = "120px";
+        this._speedText.height = "30px";
+        this._speedText.color = "white";
+        this._speedText.fontSize = "16px";
+        this._speedText.textHorizontalAlignment = Control.HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_CENTER;
+
+        this._speedText.left = "-320px";
+        this._speedText.top = "10px";
+        this._speedText.horizontalAlignment = Control.HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_RIGHT;
+        this._speedText.verticalAlignment = Control.VERTICAL_ALIGNMENT_TOP;
+
+        this._controlBar.addControl(this._speedText);
+
+        // 0.5x button
+        const speed05Btn = Button.CreateSimpleButton("speed05", "0.5x");
+        speed05Btn.width = "60px";
+        speed05Btn.height = "40px";
+        speed05Btn.color = "white";
+        speed05Btn.background = "#444";
+        speed05Btn.cornerRadius = 5;
+        speed05Btn.thickness = 0;
+        speed05Btn.fontSize = "14px";
+
+        speed05Btn.left = "-250px";
+        speed05Btn.top = "20px";
+        speed05Btn.horizontalAlignment = Control.HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_RIGHT;
+        speed05Btn.verticalAlignment = Control.VERTICAL_ALIGNMENT_TOP;
+
+        speed05Btn.onPointerClickObservable.add(() => {
+            this._player.setPlaybackSpeed(0.5);
+            this._speedText.text = "Speed: 0.5x";
+        });
+
+        this._controlBar.addControl(speed05Btn);
+
+        // 1x button
+        const speed1Btn = Button.CreateSimpleButton("speed1", "1.0x");
+        speed1Btn.width = "60px";
+        speed1Btn.height = "40px";
+        speed1Btn.color = "white";
+        speed1Btn.background = "#444";
+        speed1Btn.cornerRadius = 5;
+        speed1Btn.thickness = 0;
+        speed1Btn.fontSize = "14px";
+
+        speed1Btn.left = "-180px";
+        speed1Btn.top = "20px";
+        speed1Btn.horizontalAlignment = Control.HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_RIGHT;
+        speed1Btn.verticalAlignment = Control.VERTICAL_ALIGNMENT_TOP;
+
+        speed1Btn.onPointerClickObservable.add(() => {
+            this._player.setPlaybackSpeed(1.0);
+            this._speedText.text = "Speed: 1.0x";
+        });
+
+        this._controlBar.addControl(speed1Btn);
+
+        // 2x button
+        const speed2Btn = Button.CreateSimpleButton("speed2", "2.0x");
+        speed2Btn.width = "60px";
+        speed2Btn.height = "40px";
+        speed2Btn.color = "white";
+        speed2Btn.background = "#444";
+        speed2Btn.cornerRadius = 5;
+        speed2Btn.thickness = 0;
+        speed2Btn.fontSize = "14px";
+
+        speed2Btn.left = "-110px";
+        speed2Btn.top = "20px";
+        speed2Btn.horizontalAlignment = Control.HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_RIGHT;
+        speed2Btn.verticalAlignment = Control.VERTICAL_ALIGNMENT_TOP;
+
+        speed2Btn.onPointerClickObservable.add(() => {
+            this._player.setPlaybackSpeed(2.0);
+            this._speedText.text = "Speed: 2.0x";
+        });
+
+        this._controlBar.addControl(speed2Btn);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Create progress slider for scrubbing
+     */
+    private createProgressSlider(): void {
+        this._progressSlider = new Slider("progress");
+        this._progressSlider.minimum = 0;
+        this._progressSlider.maximum = this._player.getTotalFrames() - 1;
+        this._progressSlider.value = 0;
+        this._progressSlider.width = "60%";
+        this._progressSlider.height = "30px";
+        this._progressSlider.color = "#00ff88";
+        this._progressSlider.background = "#333";
+        this._progressSlider.borderColor = "#555";
+        this._progressSlider.thumbColor = "#00ff88";
+        this._progressSlider.thumbWidth = "20px";
+
+        this._progressSlider.top = "80px";
+        this._progressSlider.horizontalAlignment = Control.HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_CENTER;
+        this._progressSlider.verticalAlignment = Control.VERTICAL_ALIGNMENT_TOP;
+
+        let isDragging = false;
+
+        this._progressSlider.onPointerDownObservable.add(() => {
+            isDragging = true;
+            this._player.pause(); // Pause while scrubbing
+        });
+
+        this._progressSlider.onPointerUpObservable.add(() => {
+            isDragging = false;
+        });
+
+        this._progressSlider.onValueChangedObservable.add((value) => {
+            if (isDragging) {
+                this._player.scrubTo(Math.floor(value));
+            }
+        });
+
+        this._controlBar.addControl(this._progressSlider);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Create time display
+     */
+    private createTimeDisplay(): void {
+        this._timeText = new TextBlock("time", "00:00 / 00:00");
+        this._timeText.width = "150px";
+        this._timeText.height = "30px";
+        this._timeText.color = "white";
+        this._timeText.fontSize = "18px";
+        this._timeText.textHorizontalAlignment = Control.HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_CENTER;
+
+        this._timeText.top = "80px";
+        this._timeText.left = "-20px";
+        this._timeText.horizontalAlignment = Control.HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_RIGHT;
+        this._timeText.verticalAlignment = Control.VERTICAL_ALIGNMENT_TOP;
+
+        this._controlBar.addControl(this._timeText);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Create camera mode toggle button
+     */
+    private createCameraButton(): void {
+        this._cameraButton = Button.CreateSimpleButton("cameraMode", "📷 Free Camera");
+        this._cameraButton.width = "180px";
+        this._cameraButton.height = "40px";
+        this._cameraButton.color = "white";
+        this._cameraButton.background = "#3a3a4e";
+        this._cameraButton.cornerRadius = 5;
+        this._cameraButton.thickness = 0;
+        this._cameraButton.fontSize = "16px";
+
+        this._cameraButton.top = "20px";
+        this._cameraButton.left = "-20px";
+        this._cameraButton.verticalAlignment = Control.VERTICAL_ALIGNMENT_TOP;
+        this._cameraButton.horizontalAlignment = Control.HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_RIGHT;
+
+        this._cameraButton.onPointerClickObservable.add(() => {
+            this._camera.toggleMode();
+            const mode = this._camera.getMode();
+            this._cameraButton.textBlock!.text = mode === CameraMode.FREE ? "📷 Free Camera" : "🎯 Following Ship";
+        });
+
+        this._texture.addControl(this._cameraButton);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Create exit button
+     */
+    private createExitButton(): void {
+        const exitBtn = Button.CreateSimpleButton("exit", "✕ Exit Replay");
+        exitBtn.width = "150px";
+        exitBtn.height = "40px";
+        exitBtn.color = "white";
+        exitBtn.background = "#cc3333";
+        exitBtn.cornerRadius = 5;
+        exitBtn.thickness = 0;
+        exitBtn.fontSize = "16px";
+        exitBtn.fontWeight = "bold";
+
+        exitBtn.top = "20px";
+        exitBtn.left = "20px";
+        exitBtn.verticalAlignment = Control.VERTICAL_ALIGNMENT_TOP;
+        exitBtn.horizontalAlignment = Control.HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_LEFT;
+
+        exitBtn.onPointerClickObservable.add(() => {
+            this._onExitCallback();
+        });
+
+        this._texture.addControl(exitBtn);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Update UI (call every frame)
+     */
+    public update(): void {
+        // Update progress slider (only if not being dragged by user)
+        const currentFrame = this._player.getCurrentFrame();
+        if (Math.abs(this._progressSlider.value - currentFrame) > 1) {
+            this._progressSlider.value = currentFrame;
+        }
+
+        // Update time display
+        const currentTime = this._player.getCurrentTime();
+        const totalTime = this._player.getTotalDuration();
+        this._timeText.text = `${this.formatTime(currentTime)} / ${this.formatTime(totalTime)}`;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Format time in MM:SS
+     */
+    private formatTime(seconds: number): string {
+        const mins = Math.floor(seconds / 60);
+        const secs = Math.floor(seconds % 60);
+        return `${mins.toString().padStart(2, '0')}:${secs.toString().padStart(2, '0')}`;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Dispose of UI
+     */
+    public dispose(): void {
+        this._texture.dispose();
+        debugLog("ReplayControls: Disposed");
+    }
+}

src/replay/ReplayManager.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,321 @@
+import {
+    Engine,
+    HavokPlugin,
+    PhysicsMotionType,
+    PhysicsViewer,
+    Scene,
+    Vector3
+} from "@babylonjs/core";
+import "@babylonjs/inspector";
+import HavokPhysics from "@babylonjs/havok";
+import { PhysicsStorage } from "../physicsStorage";
+import { ReplayPlayer } from "./ReplayPlayer";
+import { CameraMode, ReplayCamera } from "./ReplayCamera";
+import { ReplayControls } from "./ReplayControls";
+import debugLog from "../debug";
+import { DefaultScene } from "../defaultScene";
+import { Level1 } from "../level1";
+
+/**
+ * Manages the replay scene, loading recordings, and coordinating replay components
+ */
+export class ReplayManager {
+    private _engine: Engine;
+    private _originalScene: Scene;
+    private _replayScene: Scene | null = null;
+    private _replayHavokPlugin: HavokPlugin | null = null;
+    private _physicsViewer: PhysicsViewer | null = null;
+
+    // Replay components
+    private _level: Level1 | null = null;
+    private _player: ReplayPlayer | null = null;
+    private _camera: ReplayCamera | null = null;
+    private _controls: ReplayControls | null = null;
+
+    private _onExitCallback: () => void;
+    private _keyboardHandler: ((ev: KeyboardEvent) => void) | null = null;
+
+    constructor(engine: Engine, onExit: () => void) {
+        this._engine = engine;
+        this._originalScene = DefaultScene.MainScene;
+        this._onExitCallback = onExit;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Start replay for a specific recording
+     */
+    public async startReplay(recordingId: string): Promise<void> {
+        debugLog(`ReplayManager: Starting replay for ${recordingId}`);
+
+        // Stop any existing render loop immediately
+        this._engine.stopRenderLoop();
+
+        try {
+            // 1. Load recording from IndexedDB
+            const storage = new PhysicsStorage();
+            await storage.initialize();
+            const recording = await storage.loadRecording(recordingId);
+            storage.close();
+
+            if (!recording || !recording.metadata.levelConfig) {
+                debugLog("ReplayManager: Recording not found or missing LevelConfig");
+                return;
+            }
+
+            debugLog(`ReplayManager: Loaded recording with ${recording.snapshots.length} frames`);
+
+            // 2. Create replay scene
+            await this.createReplayScene();
+
+            // 3. Use Level1 to populate the scene (reuse game logic!)
+            debugLog('ReplayManager: Initializing Level1 in replay mode');
+            this._level = new Level1(recording.metadata.levelConfig, null, true); // isReplayMode = true
+            await this._level.initialize();
+            debugLog('ReplayManager: Level1 initialized successfully');
+
+            // 4. Convert all physics bodies to ANIMATED (replay-controlled)
+            let physicsCount = 0;
+            for (const mesh of this._replayScene!.meshes) {
+                if (mesh.physicsBody) {
+                    mesh.physicsBody.setMotionType(PhysicsMotionType.ANIMATED);
+                    // Disable collisions for replay objects
+                    const shape = mesh.physicsBody.shape;
+                    if (shape) {
+                        shape.filterMembershipMask = 0;
+                        shape.filterCollideMask = 0;
+                    }
+                    physicsCount++;
+                }
+            }
+            debugLog(`ReplayManager: Set ${physicsCount} objects to ANIMATED motion type`);
+
+            // 5. Create player for physics playback
+            this._player = new ReplayPlayer(this._replayScene!, recording);
+            await this._player.initialize();
+
+            // Enable physics debug for all replay objects
+            if (this._physicsViewer) {
+                const replayObjects = this._player.getReplayObjects();
+                debugLog(`ReplayManager: Enabling physics debug for ${replayObjects.size} objects`);
+                replayObjects.forEach((mesh) => {
+                    if (mesh.physicsBody) {
+                        this._physicsViewer!.showBody(mesh.physicsBody);
+                    }
+                });
+            }
+
+            // 6. Setup camera
+            this._camera = new ReplayCamera(this._replayScene!);
+
+            // Frame all objects initially in FREE mode
+            const objects = Array.from(this._player.getReplayObjects().values());
+            debugLog(`ReplayManager: Framing ${objects.length} objects for camera`);
+
+            if (objects.length > 0) {
+                this._camera.frameAllObjects(objects);
+                this._camera.setMode(CameraMode.FREE);
+                debugLog(`ReplayManager: Camera set to FREE mode`);
+            } else {
+                debugLog(`ReplayManager: WARNING - No objects to frame!`);
+                // Set default camera position if no objects
+                this._camera.getCamera().position.set(0, 50, -100);
+                this._camera.getCamera().setTarget(Vector3.Zero());
+            }
+
+            // Set ship as follow target for later toggling
+            const ship = this._player.getShipMesh();
+            if (ship) {
+                this._camera.setFollowTarget(ship);
+                debugLog(`ReplayManager: Ship set as follow target`);
+            }
+
+            // 6. Create controls UI
+            this._controls = new ReplayControls(this._player, this._camera, () => {
+                this.exitReplay();
+            });
+            this._controls.initialize();
+
+            // 7. Setup keyboard handler for inspector
+            this._keyboardHandler = (ev: KeyboardEvent) => {
+                // Toggle inspector with 'i' key
+                if (ev.key === 'i' || ev.key === 'I') {
+                    if (this._replayScene) {
+                        if (this._replayScene.debugLayer.isVisible()) {
+                            this._replayScene.debugLayer.hide();
+                            debugLog("ReplayManager: Inspector hidden");
+                        } else {
+                            this._replayScene.debugLayer.show();
+                            debugLog("ReplayManager: Inspector shown");
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            };
+            window.addEventListener('keydown', this._keyboardHandler);
+            debugLog("ReplayManager: Keyboard handler registered (press 'i' for inspector)");
+
+            // 8. Start render loop
+            debugLog(`ReplayManager: Starting render loop for replay scene`);
+            debugLog(`ReplayManager: Replay scene has ${this._replayScene!.meshes.length} meshes, camera: ${this._replayScene!.activeCamera?.name}`);
+
+            this._engine.runRenderLoop(() => {
+                if (this._replayScene && this._replayScene.activeCamera) {
+                    this._replayScene.render();
+
+                    // Update camera and controls
+                    if (this._camera) {
+                        this._camera.update();
+                    }
+                    if (this._controls) {
+                        this._controls.update();
+                    }
+                }
+            });
+
+            // 9. Auto-start playback
+            this._player.play();
+
+            debugLog("ReplayManager: Replay started successfully");
+        } catch (error) {
+            debugLog("ReplayManager: Error starting replay", error);
+            await this.exitReplay();
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Create a new scene for replay
+     */
+    private async createReplayScene(): Promise<void> {
+        // Dispose old replay scene if exists
+        if (this._replayScene) {
+            await this.disposeReplayScene();
+        }
+
+        // Create new scene
+        this._replayScene = new Scene(this._engine);
+
+        // Create new Havok physics instance for this scene
+        debugLog("ReplayManager: Creating Havok physics instance for replay scene");
+        const havok = await HavokPhysics();
+        this._replayHavokPlugin = new HavokPlugin(true, havok);
+
+        // Enable physics
+        this._replayScene.enablePhysics(Vector3.Zero(), this._replayHavokPlugin);
+
+        // Enable physics debug rendering
+        this._physicsViewer = new PhysicsViewer(this._replayScene);
+        debugLog("ReplayManager: Physics debug viewer created");
+
+        // Update DefaultScene singleton (Level1.initialize will use this scene)
+        DefaultScene.MainScene = this._replayScene;
+
+        debugLog("ReplayManager: Replay scene created");
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Exit replay and return to original scene
+     */
+    public async exitReplay(): Promise<void> {
+        debugLog("ReplayManager: Exiting replay");
+
+        // Remove keyboard handler
+        if (this._keyboardHandler) {
+            window.removeEventListener('keydown', this._keyboardHandler);
+            this._keyboardHandler = null;
+            debugLog("ReplayManager: Keyboard handler removed");
+        }
+
+        // Stop render loop
+        this._engine.stopRenderLoop();
+
+        // Dispose replay components
+        await this.disposeReplayScene();
+
+        // Restore original scene
+        DefaultScene.MainScene = this._originalScene;
+
+        // Restore original render loop
+        this._engine.runRenderLoop(() => {
+            this._originalScene.render();
+        });
+
+        // Call exit callback
+        this._onExitCallback();
+
+        debugLog("ReplayManager: Exited replay");
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Dispose of replay scene and all components
+     */
+    private async disposeReplayScene(): Promise<void> {
+        if (!this._replayScene) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        debugLog("ReplayManager: Disposing replay scene");
+
+        // 1. Dispose UI
+        if (this._controls) {
+            this._controls.dispose();
+            this._controls = null;
+        }
+
+        // 2. Dispose player (stops playback, removes observables)
+        if (this._player) {
+            this._player.dispose();
+            this._player = null;
+        }
+
+        // 3. Dispose camera
+        if (this._camera) {
+            this._camera.dispose();
+            this._camera = null;
+        }
+
+        // 4. Dispose level (if exists)
+        if (this._level) {
+            // Level disposal would happen here if needed
+            this._level = null;
+        }
+
+        // 6. Dispose all meshes with physics
+        this._replayScene.meshes.forEach(mesh => {
+            if (mesh.physicsBody) {
+                mesh.physicsBody.dispose();
+            }
+            if (mesh.skeleton) {
+                mesh.skeleton.dispose();
+            }
+            mesh.dispose();
+        });
+
+        // 7. Dispose materials and textures
+        this._replayScene.materials.forEach(mat => mat.dispose());
+        this._replayScene.textures.forEach(tex => tex.dispose());
+
+        // 8. Dispose scene
+        this._replayScene.dispose();
+        this._replayScene = null;
+
+        // 9. Clean up physics viewer
+        if (this._physicsViewer) {
+            this._physicsViewer.dispose();
+            this._physicsViewer = null;
+        }
+
+        // 10. Clean up Havok plugin
+        if (this._replayHavokPlugin) {
+            this._replayHavokPlugin = null;
+        }
+
+        debugLog("ReplayManager: Replay scene disposed");
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get current replay scene
+     */
+    public getReplayScene(): Scene | null {
+        return this._replayScene;
+    }
+}

src/replay/ReplayPlayer.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,397 @@
+import {
+    AbstractMesh,
+    Observable,
+    Quaternion,
+    Scene,
+    Vector3
+} from "@babylonjs/core";
+import { PhysicsRecording, PhysicsSnapshot } from "../physicsRecorder";
+import debugLog from "../debug";
+
+/**
+ * Handles frame-by-frame playback of physics recordings
+ * with interpolation for smooth visuals
+ */
+export class ReplayPlayer {
+    private _scene: Scene;
+    private _recording: PhysicsRecording;
+    private _replayObjects: Map<string, AbstractMesh> = new Map();
+
+    // Playback state
+    private _currentFrameIndex: number = 0;
+    private _isPlaying: boolean = false;
+    private _playbackSpeed: number = 1.0;
+
+    // Timing (timestamp-based, not Hz-based)
+    private _playbackStartTime: number = 0; // Real-world time when playback started
+    private _recordingStartTimestamp: number = 0; // First snapshot's timestamp
+    private _lastUpdateTime: number = 0;
+
+    // Observables
+    public onPlayStateChanged: Observable<boolean> = new Observable<boolean>();
+    public onFrameChanged: Observable<number> = new Observable<number>();
+
+    constructor(scene: Scene, recording: PhysicsRecording) {
+        this._scene = scene;
+        this._recording = recording;
+
+        // Store first snapshot's timestamp as our recording start reference
+        if (recording.snapshots.length > 0) {
+            this._recordingStartTimestamp = recording.snapshots[0].timestamp;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Initialize replay by finding existing meshes in the scene
+     * (Level1.initialize() has already created all objects)
+     */
+    public async initialize(): Promise<void> {
+        if (this._recording.snapshots.length === 0) {
+            debugLog("ReplayPlayer: No snapshots in recording");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        const firstSnapshot = this._recording.snapshots[0];
+        debugLog(`ReplayPlayer: Initializing replay for ${firstSnapshot.objects.length} objects`);
+        debugLog(`ReplayPlayer: Object IDs in snapshot: ${firstSnapshot.objects.map(o => o.id).join(', ')}`);
+
+        // Find all existing meshes in the scene (already created by Level1.initialize())
+        for (const objState of firstSnapshot.objects) {
+            const mesh = this._scene.getMeshByName(objState.id) as AbstractMesh;
+
+            if (mesh) {
+                this._replayObjects.set(objState.id, mesh);
+                debugLog(`ReplayPlayer: Found ${objState.id} in scene (physics: ${!!mesh.physicsBody})`);
+            } else {
+                debugLog(`ReplayPlayer: WARNING - Object ${objState.id} not found in scene`);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Apply first frame state
+        this.applySnapshot(firstSnapshot);
+
+        debugLog(`ReplayPlayer: Initialized with ${this._replayObjects.size} objects`);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Start playback
+     */
+    public play(): void {
+        if (this._isPlaying) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        this._isPlaying = true;
+        this._playbackStartTime = performance.now();
+        this._lastUpdateTime = this._playbackStartTime;
+        this.onPlayStateChanged.notifyObservers(true);
+
+        // Use scene.onBeforeRenderObservable for smooth updates
+        this._scene.onBeforeRenderObservable.add(this.updateCallback);
+
+        debugLog("ReplayPlayer: Playback started (timestamp-based)");
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Pause playback
+     */
+    public pause(): void {
+        if (!this._isPlaying) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        this._isPlaying = false;
+        this._scene.onBeforeRenderObservable.removeCallback(this.updateCallback);
+        this.onPlayStateChanged.notifyObservers(false);
+
+        debugLog("ReplayPlayer: Playback paused");
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Toggle play/pause
+     */
+    public togglePlayPause(): void {
+        if (this._isPlaying) {
+            this.pause();
+        } else {
+            this.play();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Update callback for render loop (timestamp-based)
+     */
+    private updateCallback = (): void => {
+        if (!this._isPlaying || this._recording.snapshots.length === 0) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        const now = performance.now();
+
+        // Calculate elapsed playback time (with speed multiplier)
+        const elapsedPlaybackTime = (now - this._playbackStartTime) * this._playbackSpeed;
+
+        // Calculate target recording timestamp
+        const targetTimestamp = this._recordingStartTimestamp + elapsedPlaybackTime;
+
+        // Find the correct frame for this timestamp
+        let targetFrameIndex = this._currentFrameIndex;
+
+        // Advance to the frame that matches our target timestamp
+        while (targetFrameIndex < this._recording.snapshots.length - 1 &&
+               this._recording.snapshots[targetFrameIndex + 1].timestamp <= targetTimestamp) {
+            targetFrameIndex++;
+        }
+
+        // If we advanced frames, update and notify
+        if (targetFrameIndex !== this._currentFrameIndex) {
+            this._currentFrameIndex = targetFrameIndex;
+
+            // Debug: Log frame advancement every 10 frames
+            if (this._currentFrameIndex % 10 === 0) {
+                const snapshot = this._recording.snapshots[this._currentFrameIndex];
+                debugLog(`ReplayPlayer: Frame ${this._currentFrameIndex}/${this._recording.snapshots.length}, timestamp: ${snapshot.timestamp.toFixed(1)}ms, objects: ${snapshot.objects.length}`);
+            }
+
+            this.applySnapshot(this._recording.snapshots[this._currentFrameIndex]);
+            this.onFrameChanged.notifyObservers(this._currentFrameIndex);
+        }
+
+        // Check if we reached the end
+        if (this._currentFrameIndex >= this._recording.snapshots.length - 1 &&
+            targetTimestamp >= this._recording.snapshots[this._recording.snapshots.length - 1].timestamp) {
+            this.pause();
+            debugLog("ReplayPlayer: Reached end of recording");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Interpolate between current and next frame for smooth visuals
+        if (this._currentFrameIndex < this._recording.snapshots.length - 1) {
+            const currentSnapshot = this._recording.snapshots[this._currentFrameIndex];
+            const nextSnapshot = this._recording.snapshots[this._currentFrameIndex + 1];
+
+            const frameDuration = nextSnapshot.timestamp - currentSnapshot.timestamp;
+            const frameElapsed = targetTimestamp - currentSnapshot.timestamp;
+            const alpha = frameDuration > 0 ? Math.min(frameElapsed / frameDuration, 1.0) : 0;
+
+            this.interpolateFrame(alpha);
+        }
+    };
+
+
+    /**
+     * Apply a snapshot's state to all objects
+     */
+    private applySnapshot(snapshot: PhysicsSnapshot): void {
+        for (const objState of snapshot.objects) {
+            const mesh = this._replayObjects.get(objState.id);
+            if (!mesh) {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            const newPosition = new Vector3(
+                objState.position[0],
+                objState.position[1],
+                objState.position[2]
+            );
+
+            const newRotation = new Quaternion(
+                objState.rotation[0],
+                objState.rotation[1],
+                objState.rotation[2],
+                objState.rotation[3]
+            );
+
+            // Update mesh transform directly
+            mesh.position.copyFrom(newPosition);
+            if (!mesh.rotationQuaternion) {
+                mesh.rotationQuaternion = new Quaternion();
+            }
+            mesh.rotationQuaternion.copyFrom(newRotation);
+
+            // For ANIMATED bodies, sync physics from mesh
+            // (ANIMATED bodies should follow their transform node)
+            if (mesh.physicsBody) {
+                mesh.physicsBody.disablePreStep = false;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Interpolate between current and next frame for smooth visuals
+     */
+    private interpolateFrame(alpha: number): void {
+        if (this._currentFrameIndex + 1 >= this._recording.snapshots.length) {
+            return; // No next frame
+        }
+
+        const currentSnapshot = this._recording.snapshots[this._currentFrameIndex];
+        const nextSnapshot = this._recording.snapshots[this._currentFrameIndex + 1];
+
+        for (const objState of currentSnapshot.objects) {
+            const mesh = this._replayObjects.get(objState.id);
+            if (!mesh) {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            const nextState = nextSnapshot.objects.find(o => o.id === objState.id);
+            if (!nextState) {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            // Create temporary vectors for interpolation
+            const interpPosition = new Vector3();
+            const interpRotation = new Quaternion();
+
+            // Lerp position
+            Vector3.LerpToRef(
+                new Vector3(...objState.position),
+                new Vector3(...nextState.position),
+                alpha,
+                interpPosition
+            );
+
+            // Slerp rotation
+            Quaternion.SlerpToRef(
+                new Quaternion(...objState.rotation),
+                new Quaternion(...nextState.rotation),
+                alpha,
+                interpRotation
+            );
+
+            // Apply interpolated transform to mesh
+            mesh.position.copyFrom(interpPosition);
+            if (!mesh.rotationQuaternion) {
+                mesh.rotationQuaternion = new Quaternion();
+            }
+            mesh.rotationQuaternion.copyFrom(interpRotation);
+
+            // Physics body will sync from mesh if ANIMATED
+            if (mesh.physicsBody) {
+                mesh.physicsBody.disablePreStep = false;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Scrub to specific frame
+     */
+    public scrubTo(frameIndex: number): void {
+        this._currentFrameIndex = Math.max(0, Math.min(frameIndex, this._recording.snapshots.length - 1));
+        const snapshot = this._recording.snapshots[this._currentFrameIndex];
+        this.applySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+        // Reset playback timing to match the new frame's timestamp
+        if (this._isPlaying) {
+            const targetTimestamp = snapshot.timestamp;
+            const elapsedRecordingTime = targetTimestamp - this._recordingStartTimestamp;
+            this._playbackStartTime = performance.now() - (elapsedRecordingTime / this._playbackSpeed);
+        }
+
+        this.onFrameChanged.notifyObservers(this._currentFrameIndex);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Step forward one frame
+     */
+    public stepForward(): void {
+        if (this._currentFrameIndex < this._recording.snapshots.length - 1) {
+            this.scrubTo(this._currentFrameIndex + 1);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Step backward one frame
+     */
+    public stepBackward(): void {
+        if (this._currentFrameIndex > 0) {
+            this.scrubTo(this._currentFrameIndex - 1);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set playback speed multiplier
+     */
+    public setPlaybackSpeed(speed: number): void {
+        this._playbackSpeed = Math.max(0.1, Math.min(speed, 4.0));
+        debugLog(`ReplayPlayer: Playback speed set to ${this._playbackSpeed}x`);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get current frame index
+     */
+    public getCurrentFrame(): number {
+        return this._currentFrameIndex;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get total number of frames
+     */
+    public getTotalFrames(): number {
+        return this._recording.snapshots.length;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get current playback time in seconds
+     */
+    public getCurrentTime(): number {
+        if (this._recording.snapshots.length === 0) {
+            return 0;
+        }
+        return this._recording.snapshots[this._currentFrameIndex].timestamp / 1000;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get total duration in seconds
+     */
+    public getTotalDuration(): number {
+        return this._recording.metadata.recordingDuration / 1000;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Check if playing
+     */
+    public isPlaying(): boolean {
+        return this._isPlaying;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get replay objects map
+     */
+    public getReplayObjects(): Map<string, AbstractMesh> {
+        return this._replayObjects;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get ship mesh if it exists
+     */
+    public getShipMesh(): AbstractMesh | null {
+        for (const [id, mesh] of this._replayObjects.entries()) {
+            if (id === "ship" || id.startsWith("shipBase")) {
+                return mesh;
+            }
+        }
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Dispose of replay player
+     */
+    public dispose(): void {
+        this.pause();
+        this._scene.onBeforeRenderObservable.removeCallback(this.updateCallback);
+        this.onPlayStateChanged.clear();
+        this.onFrameChanged.clear();
+
+        // Dispose all replay objects
+        this._replayObjects.forEach((mesh) => {
+            if (mesh.physicsBody) {
+                mesh.physicsBody.dispose();
+            }
+            mesh.dispose();
+        });
+        this._replayObjects.clear();
+
+        debugLog("ReplayPlayer: Disposed");
+    }
+}

src/replay/ReplaySelectionScreen.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,371 @@
+import {
+    AdvancedDynamicTexture,
+    Button,
+    Control,
+    Rectangle,
+    ScrollViewer,
+    StackPanel,
+    TextBlock
+} from "@babylonjs/gui";
+import { PhysicsStorage } from "../physicsStorage";
+import debugLog from "../debug";
+
+/**
+ * Recording info for display
+ */
+interface RecordingInfo {
+    id: string;
+    name: string;
+    timestamp: number;
+    duration: number;
+    frameCount: number;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Fullscreen UI for selecting a recording to replay
+ */
+export class ReplaySelectionScreen {
+    private _texture: AdvancedDynamicTexture;
+    private _scrollViewer: ScrollViewer;
+    private _recordingsList: StackPanel;
+    private _selectedRecording: string | null = null;
+    private _playButton: Button;
+    private _deleteButton: Button;
+
+    private _onPlayCallback: (recordingId: string) => void;
+    private _onCancelCallback: () => void;
+
+    private _selectedContainer: Rectangle | null = null;
+
+    constructor(onPlay: (recordingId: string) => void, onCancel: () => void) {
+        this._onPlayCallback = onPlay;
+        this._onCancelCallback = onCancel;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Initialize and show the selection screen
+     */
+    public async initialize(): Promise<void> {
+        this._texture = AdvancedDynamicTexture.CreateFullscreenUI("replaySelection");
+
+        // Semi-transparent background
+        const background = new Rectangle("background");
+        background.width = "100%";
+        background.height = "100%";
+        background.background = "rgba(10, 10, 20, 0.95)";
+        background.thickness = 0;
+        this._texture.addControl(background);
+
+        // Main panel
+        const mainPanel = new Rectangle("mainPanel");
+        mainPanel.width = "900px";
+        mainPanel.height = "700px";
+        mainPanel.thickness = 2;
+        mainPanel.color = "#00ff88";
+        mainPanel.background = "#1a1a2e";
+        mainPanel.cornerRadius = 10;
+        mainPanel.horizontalAlignment = Control.HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_CENTER;
+        mainPanel.verticalAlignment = Control.VERTICAL_ALIGNMENT_CENTER;
+        this._texture.addControl(mainPanel);
+
+        // Title
+        const title = new TextBlock("title", "RECORDED SESSIONS");
+        title.width = "100%";
+        title.height = "80px";
+        title.color = "#00ff88";
+        title.fontSize = "40px";
+        title.fontWeight = "bold";
+        title.textHorizontalAlignment = Control.HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_CENTER;
+        title.textVerticalAlignment = Control.VERTICAL_ALIGNMENT_TOP;
+        title.top = "20px";
+        mainPanel.addControl(title);
+
+        // ScrollViewer for recordings list
+        this._scrollViewer = new ScrollViewer("scrollViewer");
+        this._scrollViewer.width = "840px";
+        this._scrollViewer.height = "480px";
+        this._scrollViewer.thickness = 1;
+        this._scrollViewer.color = "#444";
+        this._scrollViewer.background = "#0a0a1e";
+        this._scrollViewer.top = "110px";
+        this._scrollViewer.verticalAlignment = Control.VERTICAL_ALIGNMENT_TOP;
+        mainPanel.addControl(this._scrollViewer);
+
+        // StackPanel inside ScrollViewer
+        this._recordingsList = new StackPanel("recordingsList");
+        this._recordingsList.width = "100%";
+        this._recordingsList.isVertical = true;
+        this._recordingsList.spacing = 10;
+        this._recordingsList.paddingTop = "10px";
+        this._recordingsList.paddingBottom = "10px";
+        this._scrollViewer.addControl(this._recordingsList);
+
+        // Bottom button bar
+        this.createButtonBar(mainPanel);
+
+        // Load recordings
+        await this.loadRecordings();
+
+        debugLog("ReplaySelectionScreen: Initialized");
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Create button bar at bottom
+     */
+    private createButtonBar(parent: Rectangle): void {
+        const buttonBar = new StackPanel("buttonBar");
+        buttonBar.isVertical = false;
+        buttonBar.width = "100%";
+        buttonBar.height = "80px";
+        buttonBar.horizontalAlignment = Control.HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_CENTER;
+        buttonBar.verticalAlignment = Control.VERTICAL_ALIGNMENT_BOTTOM;
+        buttonBar.spacing = 20;
+        buttonBar.paddingBottom = "20px";
+        parent.addControl(buttonBar);
+
+        // Play button
+        this._playButton = Button.CreateSimpleButton("play", "▶ Play Selected");
+        this._playButton.width = "200px";
+        this._playButton.height = "50px";
+        this._playButton.color = "white";
+        this._playButton.background = "#00ff88";
+        this._playButton.cornerRadius = 10;
+        this._playButton.thickness = 0;
+        this._playButton.fontSize = "20px";
+        this._playButton.fontWeight = "bold";
+        this._playButton.isEnabled = false; // Disabled until selection
+
+        this._playButton.onPointerClickObservable.add(() => {
+            if (this._selectedRecording) {
+                this._onPlayCallback(this._selectedRecording);
+            }
+        });
+
+        buttonBar.addControl(this._playButton);
+
+        // Delete button
+        this._deleteButton = Button.CreateSimpleButton("delete", "🗑 Delete");
+        this._deleteButton.width = "150px";
+        this._deleteButton.height = "50px";
+        this._deleteButton.color = "white";
+        this._deleteButton.background = "#cc3333";
+        this._deleteButton.cornerRadius = 10;
+        this._deleteButton.thickness = 0;
+        this._deleteButton.fontSize = "18px";
+        this._deleteButton.fontWeight = "bold";
+        this._deleteButton.isEnabled = false; // Disabled until selection
+
+        this._deleteButton.onPointerClickObservable.add(async () => {
+            if (this._selectedRecording) {
+                await this.deleteRecording(this._selectedRecording);
+            }
+        });
+
+        buttonBar.addControl(this._deleteButton);
+
+        // Cancel button
+        const cancelButton = Button.CreateSimpleButton("cancel", "✕ Cancel");
+        cancelButton.width = "150px";
+        cancelButton.height = "50px";
+        cancelButton.color = "white";
+        cancelButton.background = "#555";
+        cancelButton.cornerRadius = 10;
+        cancelButton.thickness = 0;
+        cancelButton.fontSize = "18px";
+        cancelButton.fontWeight = "bold";
+
+        cancelButton.onPointerClickObservable.add(() => {
+            this._onCancelCallback();
+        });
+
+        buttonBar.addControl(cancelButton);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Load recordings from IndexedDB
+     */
+    private async loadRecordings(): Promise<void> {
+        const storage = new PhysicsStorage();
+        await storage.initialize();
+        const recordings = await storage.listRecordings();
+        storage.close();
+
+        if (recordings.length === 0) {
+            this.showNoRecordingsMessage();
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Sort by timestamp (newest first)
+        recordings.sort((a, b) => b.timestamp - a.timestamp);
+
+        recordings.forEach(rec => {
+            const item = this.createRecordingItem(rec);
+            this._recordingsList.addControl(item);
+        });
+
+        debugLog(`ReplaySelectionScreen: Loaded ${recordings.length} recordings`);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Show message when no recordings are available
+     */
+    private showNoRecordingsMessage(): void {
+        const message = new TextBlock("noRecordings", "No recordings available yet.\n\nPlay the game to create recordings!");
+        message.width = "100%";
+        message.height = "200px";
+        message.color = "#888";
+        message.fontSize = "24px";
+        message.textHorizontalAlignment = Control.HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_CENTER;
+        message.textVerticalAlignment = Control.VERTICAL_ALIGNMENT_CENTER;
+        message.textWrapping = true;
+        this._recordingsList.addControl(message);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Create a selectable recording item
+     */
+    private createRecordingItem(recording: RecordingInfo): Rectangle {
+        const itemContainer = new Rectangle();
+        itemContainer.width = "800px";
+        itemContainer.height = "90px";
+        itemContainer.thickness = 1;
+        itemContainer.color = "#555";
+        itemContainer.background = "#2a2a3e";
+        itemContainer.cornerRadius = 5;
+        itemContainer.isPointerBlocker = true;
+        itemContainer.hoverCursor = "pointer";
+
+        // Hover effect
+        itemContainer.onPointerEnterObservable.add(() => {
+            if (this._selectedRecording !== recording.id) {
+                itemContainer.background = "#3a3a4e";
+            }
+        });
+
+        itemContainer.onPointerOutObservable.add(() => {
+            if (this._selectedRecording !== recording.id) {
+                itemContainer.background = "#2a2a3e";
+            }
+        });
+
+        // Click to select
+        itemContainer.onPointerClickObservable.add(() => {
+            this.selectRecording(recording.id, itemContainer);
+        });
+
+        // Content panel
+        const contentPanel = new StackPanel();
+        contentPanel.isVertical = true;
+        contentPanel.width = "100%";
+        contentPanel.paddingLeft = "20px";
+        contentPanel.paddingRight = "20px";
+        contentPanel.paddingTop = "10px";
+        itemContainer.addControl(contentPanel);
+
+        // Session name (first line) - Format session ID nicely
+        const sessionName = this.formatSessionName(recording.name);
+        const nameText = new TextBlock("name", sessionName);
+        nameText.height = "30px";
+        nameText.color = "#00ff88";
+        nameText.fontSize = "20px";
+        nameText.fontWeight = "bold";
+        nameText.textHorizontalAlignment = Control.HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_LEFT;
+        contentPanel.addControl(nameText);
+
+        // Details (second line)
+        const date = new Date(recording.timestamp);
+        const dateStr = date.toLocaleString();
+        const durationStr = this.formatDuration(recording.duration);
+        const detailsText = new TextBlock(
+            "details",
+            `📅 ${dateStr}  |  ⏱ ${durationStr}  |  📊 ${recording.frameCount} frames`
+        );
+        detailsText.height = "25px";
+        detailsText.color = "#aaa";
+        detailsText.fontSize = "16px";
+        detailsText.textHorizontalAlignment = Control.HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_LEFT;
+        contentPanel.addControl(detailsText);
+
+        return itemContainer;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Select a recording
+     */
+    private selectRecording(recordingId: string, container: Rectangle): void {
+        // Deselect previous
+        if (this._selectedContainer) {
+            this._selectedContainer.background = "#2a2a3e";
+            this._selectedContainer.color = "#555";
+        }
+
+        // Select new
+        this._selectedRecording = recordingId;
+        this._selectedContainer = container;
+        container.background = "#00ff88";
+        container.color = "#00ff88";
+
+        // Enable buttons
+        this._playButton.isEnabled = true;
+        this._deleteButton.isEnabled = true;
+
+        debugLog(`ReplaySelectionScreen: Selected recording ${recordingId}`);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Delete a recording
+     */
+    private async deleteRecording(recordingId: string): Promise<void> {
+        const storage = new PhysicsStorage();
+        await storage.initialize();
+        await storage.deleteRecording(recordingId);
+        storage.close();
+
+        debugLog(`ReplaySelectionScreen: Deleted recording ${recordingId}`);
+
+        // Refresh list
+        this._recordingsList.clearControls();
+        this._selectedRecording = null;
+        this._selectedContainer = null;
+        this._playButton.isEnabled = false;
+        this._deleteButton.isEnabled = false;
+
+        await this.loadRecordings();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Format session name for display
+     */
+    private formatSessionName(sessionId: string): string {
+        // Convert "session-1762606365166" to "Session 2024-11-08 07:06"
+        if (sessionId.startsWith('session-')) {
+            const timestamp = parseInt(sessionId.replace('session-', ''));
+            const date = new Date(timestamp);
+            const dateStr = date.toLocaleDateString();
+            const timeStr = date.toLocaleTimeString([], { hour: '2-digit', minute: '2-digit' });
+            return `Session ${dateStr} ${timeStr}`;
+        }
+        return sessionId;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Format duration for display
+     */
+    private formatDuration(seconds: number): string {
+        const mins = Math.floor(seconds / 60);
+        const secs = Math.floor(seconds % 60);
+        if (mins > 0) {
+            return `${mins}m ${secs}s`;
+        } else {
+            return `${secs}s`;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Dispose of UI
+     */
+    public dispose(): void {
+        this._texture.dispose();
+        debugLog("ReplaySelectionScreen: Disposed");
+    }
+}

src/ship.ts

@@ -50,9 +50,11 @@ export class Ship {
     private _landingAggregate: PhysicsAggregate | null = null;
     private _resupplyTimer: number = 0;
     private _isInLandingZone: boolean = false;
+    private _isReplayMode: boolean;
 
-    constructor(audioEngine?: AudioEngineV2) {
+    constructor(audioEngine?: AudioEngineV2, isReplayMode: boolean = false) {
         this._audioEngine = audioEngine;
+        this._isReplayMode = isReplayMode;
     }
 
     public get scoreboard(): Scoreboard {
@@ -138,46 +140,48 @@ export class Ship {
         this._weapons.setShipStatus(this._scoreboard.shipStatus);
         this._weapons.setGameStats(this._gameStats);
 
-        // Initialize input systems
-        this._keyboardInput = new KeyboardInput(DefaultScene.MainScene);
-        this._keyboardInput.setup();
+        // Initialize input systems (skip in replay mode)
+        if (!this._isReplayMode) {
+            this._keyboardInput = new KeyboardInput(DefaultScene.MainScene);
+            this._keyboardInput.setup();
 
-        this._controllerInput = new ControllerInput();
+            this._controllerInput = new ControllerInput();
 
-        // Wire up shooting events
-        this._keyboardInput.onShootObservable.add(() => {
-            this.handleShoot();
-        });
+            // Wire up shooting events
+            this._keyboardInput.onShootObservable.add(() => {
+                this.handleShoot();
+            });
 
-        this._controllerInput.onShootObservable.add(() => {
-            this.handleShoot();
-        });
+            this._controllerInput.onShootObservable.add(() => {
+                this.handleShoot();
+            });
 
-        // Wire up status screen toggle event
-        this._controllerInput.onStatusScreenToggleObservable.add(() => {
-            if (this._statusScreen) {
-                this._statusScreen.toggle();
-            }
-        });
-
-        // Wire up camera adjustment events
-        this._keyboardInput.onCameraChangeObservable.add((cameraKey) => {
-            if (cameraKey === 1) {
-                this._camera.position.x = 15;
-                this._camera.rotation.y = -Math.PI / 2;
-            }
-        });
-
-        this._controllerInput.onCameraAdjustObservable.add((adjustment) => {
-            if (DefaultScene.XR?.baseExperience?.camera) {
-                const camera = DefaultScene.XR.baseExperience.camera;
-                if (adjustment.direction === "down") {
-                    camera.position.y = camera.position.y - 0.1;
-                } else {
-                    camera.position.y = camera.position.y + 0.1;
+            // Wire up status screen toggle event
+            this._controllerInput.onStatusScreenToggleObservable.add(() => {
+                if (this._statusScreen) {
+                    this._statusScreen.toggle();
                 }
-            }
-        });
+            });
+
+            // Wire up camera adjustment events
+            this._keyboardInput.onCameraChangeObservable.add((cameraKey) => {
+                if (cameraKey === 1) {
+                    this._camera.position.x = 15;
+                    this._camera.rotation.y = -Math.PI / 2;
+                }
+            });
+
+            this._controllerInput.onCameraAdjustObservable.add((adjustment) => {
+                if (DefaultScene.XR?.baseExperience?.camera) {
+                    const camera = DefaultScene.XR.baseExperience.camera;
+                    if (adjustment.direction === "down") {
+                        camera.position.y = camera.position.y - 0.1;
+                    } else {
+                        camera.position.y = camera.position.y + 0.1;
+                    }
+                }
+            });
+        }
 
         // Initialize physics controller
         this._physics = new ShipPhysics();
@@ -196,11 +200,18 @@ export class Ship {
         // Setup camera
         this._camera = new FreeCamera(
             "Flat Camera",
-            new Vector3(0, 0.5, 0),
+            new Vector3(0, 1.5, 0),
             DefaultScene.MainScene
         );
         this._camera.parent = this._ship;
 
+        // Set as active camera if XR is not available
+        if (!DefaultScene.XR && !this._isReplayMode) {
+            DefaultScene.MainScene.activeCamera = this._camera;
+            //this._camera.attachControl(DefaultScene.MainScene.getEngine().getRenderingCanvas(), true);
+            debugLog('Flat camera set as active camera');
+        }
+
         // Create sight reticle
         this._sight = new Sight(DefaultScene.MainScene, this._ship, {
             position: new Vector3(0, 0.1, 125),